Then much of our gaming, amusement, and work-life relies on computers, that regular PC upgrades have become quite a necessity. However, buying an entirely new calculator when your old ane is perfectly up and running can be a waste. Especially since you can ordinarily upgrade RAM to provide enough of a performance boost to tackle heavier workloads.

When upgrading an older system, RAM and storage are two of the most obvious parts you can change. Since RAM usually provides a more noticeable performance boost, permit's focus on finding the correct RAM for your motherboard.

Laptop (SODIMM) and Desktop (DIMM) RAM

When finding compatible RAM for your computer, one of the outset things to consider is whether information technology's a laptop or a desktop estimator. Both types do take the same essential parts: a CPU, GPU, and RAM. Only you lot should keep in mind that these parts will take different grade factors depending on the device.

Laptops volition have mobile editions of a desktop's total-size computer parts. These mobile versions are smaller and utilize less power. They provide longer battery life and amend portability at the expense of performance.

Laptop-compatible RAM is known as SODIMM (Small Outline Dual Input Retentiveness Module). A SODIMM will accept significantly lower pin counts than a regular DIMM (Dual Input Memory Module). So if you are planning to change your laptop's RAM, you should buy SODIMM RAM considering regular desktop RAM will not fit your machine'southward RAM slot. But past looking at the size or the component, you'll hands be able to identify laptop RAM and desktop RAM. A SODIMM RAM looks like this:

SO-DIMM-RAMM
Image Credit: Jacek Halicki/Wikimedia Commons

If you're installing RAM on a desktop computer, then a regular DIMM RAM is the way to become. A DIMM RAM looks like this:

DDR Generations

Later considering what course factor of RAM to go, you will and so need to consider what generation of RAM your motherboard's RAM slot will accept. DDR is the well-nigh common type of RAM used today and is a standard that RAM and motherboard manufacturers must follow. Over time, more avant-garde generations of DDR take arrived, the latest beingness DDR5.

Computers today use generations DDR3, DDR4, and DDR5, with DDR4 being the most common and DDR5 as the future. These different RAM generations are not backward uniform, then make sure you buy the type that your motherboard can back up.

Luckily, Windows gives you an easy way of finding out what DDR generation your computer is currently using. Fire upwards your machine and hold Ctrl + Shift + Esc. In one case your Windows Chore Manager has popped up, click on the Functioning tab and select Retention to find out your estimator's DDR generation. You tin can use a similar procedure to observe out this information on Linux and macOS systems.

If you're edifice a computer from scratch, y'all tin simply refer to your motherboard's spec sheet to find out what type of RAM generation it tin can run. Or y'all tin use an online tool like PC Office Picker to determine what RAM to become.

RAM Speed

Some other thing to consider when ownership RAM for your computer is speed. RAM speed is an of import measurement of how fast your memory will perform during tasks. RAM speed is a frequency usually measured in MHz (Megahertz). Equally a dominion of thumb, the higher the frequency, the faster the RAM, meaning better operation.

Today's virtually common RAM speeds range from 2400 MHz to 4400 MHz. But simply considering you have the upkeep for a 4400 MHz RAM stick doesn't mean your motherboard will support it.

If you know what DDR generation your motherboard supports, you tin refer to the tabular array below to discover out what RAM frequency it tin accept.

DDR Generation Frequency Range
DDR 200-400MHz
DDR2 400-1000MHz
DDR3 800-1600MHz
DDR4 2400-4400MHz

RAM Chapters

DDR4-RAM-sticks
Image Credit: Geni/Wikimedia Eatables

At this bespeak, you already take an idea of what type of RAM is compatible with your motherboard. Only before running to your nearest shop and buying RAM, you may also desire to consider how much you'll need for your daily use. Afterwards all, some tasks require less RAM, and others may need significantly more.

If y'all're a author, student, instructor, or a person who uses a computer to consume media, then 4GB-8GB of RAM may exist plenty. However, y'all should withal aim for more, to futurity-proof your device. Software inevitably gets more complex and benefits from more RAM in the future.

If you're a gamer, 8GB of RAM is usually enough for nigh eSports games and older triple-A titles. But if you like playing modern games, 16GB of RAM is commonly agreed-upon as the sweet spot for triple-A gaming.

Many people consider 16GB of RAM as the base or budget pick for editors, engineers, and designers. It gives simply enough performance for a comfy working experience. More often than not, the more than RAM you can afford for video editing and CAD, the improve. Some would even go every bit high as 64GB of RAM for serious 4K resolution video edits and complex CAD designs.

At present that you lot have working RAM compatible with your motherboard, there are still a few modest extra details y'all might desire to consider.

Your RAM might exist compatible with your motherboard. Still, in one case you assemble your PC, you might notice that your gigantic CPU cooler is blocking your RAM slots. Information technology is important to also recollect about clearance when selecting RAM. Remember, some RAM sticks are thicker or taller than others, specially if they come fitted with LED and oestrus sinks.

Speaking of LED, having RGB is another small consideration. Although it doesn't help with your performance, many people appreciate the more than interesting artful. Then if you love having full RGB on your arrangement, it'south your call, but remember that some motherboards might not support RGB command on your RAM sticks. You might desire to ostend that by looking at your motherboard's spec canvas or manual.

Lastly, some motherboards will have two or four RAM slots. Remember to dual-channel your RAM sticks to squeeze every bit of functioning out of your RAM. That ways having ii smaller capacity RAM sticks is improve than having ane large-chapters RAM stick. So, if yous were planning to install 16GB of RAM on your system, having two 8GB sticks of RAM would be better than a single stick of 16GB RAM.

RAM Upgrades: Inexpensive, Effective, and Easy

When you find the correct RAM, it should be a price-effective upgrade that provides tangible benefits. In particular, working with images, PDFs, or other large files should be more comfortable with more RAM.

Once y'all've got the DIMM or SODIMM that's perfect for your needs, it'due south fourth dimension to install information technology. Don't worry, this is an easy procedure, only make sure you sympathise information technology before you bound in.

How to Install RAM in Your PC, Footstep-past-Stride

Read Next

Nigh The Author